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Originally Posted by Robbi Im just curious exactly what is an Anglican/Episcopal....well the Episcopal bit anyway? |
First, "Episcopal" is an adjective. You would not point to a fern and say, "Look at the green." "Episcopalian" is the approriate noun. People always confuse that and it makes me slightly perturbed. But I'm always slightly perturbed, so don't worry about it.
An Anglican is a Christian who believes and practices the Christian faith according to the beliefs and practices of the Church of England. We are the least reformed of all the communions that emerged out of the Reformation in the 16th century, often calling ourselves what John Newman refered to as the "via media" between Roman Catholicism of Trent and the Contintental Reformation of Calvin and Luther.
We are like Roman Catholicism in that we retain the three fold ministry of deacons, priests and bishops, liturgical worship, frequent Communion, and the seven Sacraments. We hold to the first 7 Ecumenical Councils as being broadly authoritative in doctrine and faith.
We are like Reformed churches in that we reject the universal jurisdiction of the Bishop of Rome (the Pope), a highly legalistic understanding of the sacraments (vis a vis transubstantiation, for example) and vaguely Calvinist.
We are unlike any other Communion in the world in that we don't have a rigid doctrinal confession like the Westminster Confession of Faith or the Catechism of the Catholic Church. Our confession is literally our liturgical practice, as found in the Book of Common Prayer, which you can find many versions of simply by googling 'Book of Common Prayer.'
I think that just about does it. Others can add what they wish, but I think I just about covered it all.