Hey, we have a new atheist (agnostic? Deist? Something else?) on the boards and I never noticed. Welcome, Joel.
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Originally Posted by Dark Tofu Actually, I "accept" both. I "accept" that organisms change, and I "accept" that common descent "can and does exist". |
I think what he was getting at is that you do not believe that all living things on earth actually do share a common ancestor.
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There is the problem. When scripture is meant to be taken figuratively (Revelation and other places) it says or implies in the text that it is.
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Can you provide examples for this? I've read Revelation a few times and I never recall John saying or implying that it was meant to be taken metaphorically.
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Genesis makes no such implication. What grounds are there to take Genesis figuratively?
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Okham's Razor? (On the one hand, the universe looks old because it is old and the Bible failed to mention this for whatever reason. On the other hand, the universe looks old because God supernaturally made it to appear old, even though it is extremely young, for no real discernible reason,
and failed to mention it in the Bible.) If you're going to believe the Bible is true and also that we can learn things about the universe by observing it, the simplest and most reasonable conclusion is that the Genesis creation account is true in a figurative sense, and is not meant as a science lesson. It is aimed at describing the nature of man's relationship to God and God's relationship to man, not necessarily accurately describing the physical creation of the universe. (Where does the Bible mention other planets? Comets? Hell, everything in the heavens besides the earth, the sun, the moon, and the other stars are completely ignored in the Genesis account, and this is a pretty huge omission if God is actually attempting to convey to us precisely how he created Everything [capitalized intentionally].)
Honestly, I think the hypothesis that God created the universe to look older than it is is about as plausible as the hypothesis that the earth was created by mice and is actually naught but a giant computer running a program (with biological components) that will eventually calculate the great question of Life, the Universe and Everything. (Or at least, it would, except that it will be destroyed about five minutes before the program is to be finished running its course.) In fact, one could argue that the evidence for that hypothesis is greater than the other one, as
its book actually mentions the fake fossil record, while the Bible does not.
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Couldn't you use the same grounds to claim that Jesus' resurrection was figurative, because God wouldn't deceive us by violating what seems to be the way nature works (one natural death for each man, no rising from the dead)?
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Apart from the "miracle" distinction, which has been described by others adequately enough, this is an invalid analogy. There's no physical evidence (that we've found, anyway) that Jesus is "still" dead. He didn't plant a fake body to stay back in the tomb after he got back up and ascended into heaven. But he did, evidently, plant lots and lots of fraudulent evidence for the history of the earth. I think Jerry's point is a very good one. It's not just that the earth "looks old" in the same way a grown man "looks old." It's the old, "Did Adam have a belly button?" problem. The earth has lots and lots and lots of belly buttons—and scars, and "memories," and "photographs," which not only imply that the earth has aged, but that lots and lots and lots of things have happened to it and left their footprints in it over the millenia.
The earth does not look like it aged in a vacuum, as we might expect if it was simply created as a fully-formed structure without actually being old (i.e., its matter did not really have to condense to solidity from gas and dust over the course of hundreds of thousands of years, but it has no actual history—Adam doesn't have a belly button because he never had an umbilical cord, but his body is fully grown). It looks as if lots and lots of things have happened to it over millions of years. (It's been struck by meteors, entire species have evolved and gone extinct, civilizations rose and fell—all before the date at which the Bible implies it was created. I.e., Adam had a belly button, and scars, and memories of a childhood, etc.)